![Solar System](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/edu_solar_system_large_0.png?w=1536)
Planetary Missions Program Office
Unlocking the Mysteries of the Solar System
Planetary Missions Programs
NASA is helping humanity answer profound questions about the nature of the solar system and our place in it. How did the solar system form and evolve? What are the hazards to Earth? Is there life out there? These are the questions we seek to answer, as we work to expand the frontiers of knowledge and opportunity in space.
![This artist's-concept illustration depicts the spacecraft of NASA's Psyche mission near the mission's target, the metal asteroid Psyche.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/pia21499-20170523.jpg?w=1024)
Discovery Program
Established in 1992, this program includes a series of small planetary missions, launching every 36 months, selected and funded by NASA through open, peer-reviewed competition.
![Illustration of NASA’s Dragonfly rotorcraft-lander approaching a site on Saturn’s exotic moon, Titan.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/dragonfly-on-surface.jpg?w=1024)
New Frontiers Program
Established in 2003, this program is a series of mid-size planetary missions, launching every 60 months. New Frontiers missions take on high-priority goals established by the planetary science community.
![This artist's rendering shows NASA's Europa mission spacecraft](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2016/04/europa_full.jpg?w=1024)
Solar System Exploration Program
From small, focused investigations to large, strategic missions of national importance, this program includes our "flagship" missions to answer the most compelling and challenging questions about our solar system.
![The Moon, with Earth's shadow draping across it during a lunar eclipse, is pictured from the International Space Station.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/the-moon-during-a-lunar-eclipse-pictured-from-the-space-station-52080394738-o.jpg?w=1024)
Lunar Instruments and Payloads
In preparation for sending humans to Mars for the first time, NASA’s Artemis program will send astronauts back to the Moon by 2024. Twelve new science and technology payloads have been selected as part of this program that will help us study the lunar surface.
Latest Planetary Missions Programs News
Stay up-to-date with the latest news from NASA's Planetary Missions Programs.
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/osiris-rex-bennu-phosphate-figure-17-topleft.jpg?w=300)
Scientists have eagerly awaited the opportunity to dig into the 4.3-ounce (121.6-gram) pristine asteroid Bennu sample collected by NASA’s OSIRIS-REx…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/1-pia26340-junocam-io-plume.png?w=300)
Infrared imagery from the solar-powered spacecraft heats up the discussion on the inner workings of Jupiter’s hottest moon. New findings…
![](https://science.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/hera-her-cubesats-and-their-rocky-target-destination.png)
NASA has selected 12 participating scientists to join ESA’s (European Space Agency) Hera mission, which is scheduled to launch in…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/planetary-defense-meeting.jpg?w=300)
For the benefit of all, NASA released a summary Thursday of the fifth biennial Planetary Defense Interagency Tabletop Exercise. NASA’s…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/dsc08917.jpg?w=300)
NASA’s OSIRIS-REx mission has been immortalized at the Smithsonian’s National Air and Space Museum in Washington as the latest awardee…
![](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/ksc-20240528-ph-kls02-0025orig-1.jpg?w=300)
Crews rotated to vertical then lifted NASA’s Europa Clipper spacecraft from its protective shipping container after it arrived at the…
How did our solar system form and evolve? What are the hazards? Is there life beyond Earth? NASA is exploring our solar system and beyond to answer these age-old questions. We’re launching spacecraft to asteroids, moons and planets beyond Earth. We’re using science to unlock their secrets. And we’re sharing what we learn, freely and openly, for the good of life on Earth. NASA’s Planetary Missions Program brings together three series of robotic exploration missions — Discovery, New Frontiers and Solar System Exploration. The program is part of the agency’s Science Mission Directorate. Find us on Facebook at NASA Planetary Missions Program.
Find us on Facebook at NASA's Planetary Missions Programs about![Illustration of all the planets with the moonscape in the foreground.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/solarsystemimage.jpg?w=1041)
Planetary Missions Interactive
Right now, NASA spacecraft are exploring the furthest reaches of our solar system to answer age-old questions about life, the universe, and Earth. Join the mission! Try this interactive experience in your browser to learn more:
Learn More about Planetary Missions Interactive![Planetary Missions Interactive graphic.](https://www.nasa.gov/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/planetary-missions-interactive-screenshot.jpg?w=1536)