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Risk of Performance and Behavioral Health Decrements Due to Inadequate Cooperation, Coordination, Communication, and Psychosocial Adaptation within a Team

Contents

Crew-5, SpaceX
Crew-5, SpaceX, and NASA completed a full rehearsal of launch day activities.
NASA

Prolonged exposure to isolation and confinement may lead to inadequate functioning within a team. There is evidence of occasional conflict within crews preflight and in-flight, within and across International Space Station (ISS) partner subgroups. There is evidence of significant impacts on individual and team performance, stress, and cohesion caused by communication delays and coordination inefficiencies between the crew and ground support. There is also evidence of occasional team preparedness deficiencies during preflight and in-flight due to switching between individual and team activities, and team and technical skill decay. NASA Astronaut selection has successfully incorporated individual-level assessments of team skills and capabilities, but crew composition is not data-driven. Team training and performance are not systematically monitored nor evaluated.

astronauts tumble during one of a series of reduced gravity sessions
NASA’s 2004 class of astronaut candidates and some JAXA astronauts tumble during one of a series of reduced gravity sessions provided by special parabolas flown by a KC-135 aircraft over the Gulf of Mexico. Randolph J. (Randy) Bresnik, pilot candidate, and Shannon Walker, mission specialist candidate, are in the foreground.
NASA

Directed Acyclic Graph Files

+ DAG File Information (HSRB Home Page)

+ Team Risk DAG and Narrative (PDF)

+ Team Risk DAG Code (TXT)

Human Research Roadmap

+ Risk of Performance and Behavioral Health Decrements Due to Inadequate Cooperation, Coordination, Communication, and Psychosocial Adaptation within a Team 

+ 2016 April Evidence Report (MSWord)

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Last Updated
Sep 26, 2023
Editor
Robert E. Lewis