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Signals and Noise Ratio

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An antenna points to the sky, lighting up a dark black background.

Audience

Educators

Grade Levels

Grades 5-8

Subject

Mathematics, Space Science, Technology, Fractions and Decimals, Problem Solving, Waves, Light, Solar System and Planets, Missions to Planets and Moons, Communication, Space Vehicles

Type

Lesson Plans / Activities

Students are introduced to the terms “signal” and “noise” in the context of spacecraft communication. This hands-on activity includes an online interactive to explore the Signal-to-Noise Ratio, a fundamental concept in spacecraft communication. The lesson’s pencil-and-paper component addresses relevant topics such as proportions and ratios.
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

  • Understand the terms”signal” and “noise” in the context of spacecraft communications.
  • Quantify noise using a given data set.
  • Calculate the signal-to-noise ratio.

This lesson includes teacher and student pages.
Signals and Noise Ratio  [632KB PDF file]
See also:
Earth Calling…
Signals and Noise, Oh Boy!