Exploration Ground Systems
Exploration Ground Systems (EGS), based at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida, develops and operates the systems and facilities needed to process and launch rockets and spacecraft for NASA’s Artemis missions. EGS plays a primary role in assembly, launch, and recovery of rockets and spacecraft. EGS has helped transform Kennedy Space Center from a historically government-only launch complex to a spaceport that can handle several different kinds of spacecraft and rockets – both government and commercial.
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Focus Areas and Capabilities
EGS is preparing the infrastructure to support several different kinds of spacecraft and rockets. Here's how:
Launch Processing
EGS uses various facilities at Kennedy for spacecraft and launch vehicle processing, including the iconic Vehicle Assembly Building.
The Crawlers
Two behemoth machines called crawler-transporters have carried the load of taking rockets and spacecraft to the launch pad for more than 50 years at Kennedy.
Mobile Launcher
The mobile launcher is the ground structure used to assemble, process, and launch NASA's Space Launch System rocket and Orion spacecraft.
Launch Pad 39B
EGS is preparing Kennedy Space Center's Launch Pad 39B to support NASA's Artemis missions to the Moon, Mars, and beyond.
Recovery Operations
The Landing and Recovery team led by EGS is responsible for safely recovering the Orion capsule and its crew following splashdown.
Launch Control Center
The Rocco A. Petrone Launch Control Center and its firing rooms is a vital part of EGS's infrastructure needed to launch future Artemis missions.